Learning Experiences in Simulation-Based Scenarios Among Undergraduate Students Enrolled in the Perinatal and Early Childhood Psychology Course at a Private University in Buenos Aires, Argentina

Authors

  • María Celeste Gómez Universidad Abierta Interamericana. Facultad de Psicología y Relaciones Humanas, Argentina. Cátedra de Psicología Perinatal y de la primera infancia. Centro Interdisciplinario de Investigaciones en Psicología Matemática y Experimental (CIIPME-CONICET), Argentina Author https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7641-3982
  • Fernanda Natalia Gómez Universidad Abierta Interamericana. Facultad de Psicología y Relaciones Humanas, Argentina. Cátedra de Psicología Perinatal y de la primera infancia. Universidad Nacional de José C. Paz. Facultad de Medicina y Carrera de Licenciatura en Puericultura y Crianza. Universidad de Buenos Aires. Carrera de Licenciatura en Obstetricia, Argentina. Author https://orcid.org/0009-0005-3007-0709

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.59471/psicologia2026223

Keywords:

clinical simulation, perinatal psychology, undergraduate training, learning experience

Abstract

The aim of this study was to explore the experiences of undergraduate students enrolled in the Perinatal and Early Childhood Psychology course who participated in clinical simulation activities at the Hospital Simulation Center (CeSi) of a private university in Buenos Aires, Argentina. An exploratory, mixed-methods, cross-sectional design was conducted, with a final sample of 30 students. The intervention consisted of a simulation experience using role-playing techniques in a neonatal intensive care setting, followed by the administration of an ad hoc questionnaire including both quantitative (Likert-scale) and qualitative (open-ended) items. Quantitative results showed that 96.7% of participants reported that the experience contributed to their learning in the course, highlighting a unanimous interest in increasing this type of activity. Additionally, 73.3% of students considered the CeSi facilities to be adequate, although responses varied regarding whether these met their initial expectations. Qualitative analysis identified categories related to the learning experience, personal reflections, reflections on the professional role, the role of instructors, responses to unfamiliar situations, infrastructural aspects of the CeSi, and activity planning. It is concluded that clinical simulation constitutes a valuable pedagogical strategy in Perinatal Psychology training, promoting the integration of theoretical knowledge, professional positioning, and emotional processing within a safe environment. Nevertheless, the need to expand the sample and to conduct further research assessing the impact on specific competencies using validated instruments is highlighted.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Aguilar-Ortega, C., Tovar-Luna, B., & Hernández-Cruz, B. (2018). Escenarios de aprendizaje basados en simulación: Experiencia multidisciplinaria de la Universidad del Valle de México. FEM: Revista de la Fundación de Educación Médica, 21(4), 195–200. https://doi.org/10.33588/fem.214.956 DOI: https://doi.org/10.33588/fem.214.956

Camerlynck, M. F., Saunders, A., Attoe, C., Williams, L., & Wilson, C. (2022). Interprofessional simulation training for perinatal mental health: A mixed-methods study. Reproductive, Female and Child Health, 1, 122–131. https://doi.org/10.1002/rfc2.17 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/rfc2.17

Fiszlew, R., & Oiberman, A. (1995). Fuimos y seremos. UNLP.

Gómez, M. C., & Gómez, F. (2025). Experiencia de enseñanza en un centro de simulación hospitalario para la formación en psicología perinatal. Poster presentado en el Primer Congreso Internacional de Salud Mental Perinatal, Viña del Mar, Chile.

Juguera Rodríguez, L., Díaz Agea, J., Pérez Lapuente, M. L., Leal Costa, C., Rojo Rojo, A., & Echevarría Pérez, P. (2014). La simulación clínica como herramienta pedagógica: Percepción de los alumnos de grado en Enfermería en la UCAM (Universidad Católica San Antonio de Murcia). Enfermería Global, 13(33), 175–190. http://scielo.isciii.es/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1695-61412014000100008 DOI: https://doi.org/10.6018/eglobal.13.1.157791

Keedle, H., Stulz, J. C., Conti, V., Bentley, R., Meade, T., Qummouh, R., Hay, P., Kaye-Smith, H., Everitt, L., & Schmied, V. (2023). Psychosocial interprofessional perinatal education: Design and evaluation of an interprofessional learning experience to improve students’ collaboration skills in perinatal mental health. Women and Birth, 36(4). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wombi.2023.01.001 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wombi.2023.01.001

Martín, X. (1992). El role playing, una técnica para facilitar la empatía y la perspectiva social. Comunicación, Lenguaje y Educación, 15, 63–67. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/02147033.1992.10821033

Oiberman, A. (2005). Nacer y después. JCE ed.

Recacha Ponce, P., Suárez-Alcázar, M., Collado-Boira, E., Fernández-Marmaneu, A., Martínez-Altava, M., Almodóvar-Fernández, I., & Salas-Medina, P. (2025). Perinatal bereavement simulation: Knowledge, skills, self-awareness, and satisfaction in a quasi-experimental study. Teaching and Learning in Nursing, 20(3). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.teln.2025.01.020 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.teln.2025.01.020

Ríos-Uriarte, M., & Cerón-Apipilhuaco, A. (2025). Desarrollo de competencias bioéticas en escenarios clínicos bajo simulación. Gaceta Médica de México, 161(2). https://dialnet.unirioja.es/servlet/articulo?codigo=10175762 DOI: https://doi.org/10.24875/GMM.24000375

Sánchez-Cerezo, J., Valencia-Agudo, F., Calvo, A., Baltasar Tello, I., Solerdelcoll Arimany, M., Fàbrega Ribera, M., & Ilzarbe, D. (2024). Experiencias con simulación clínica para la formación de residentes de Psiquiatría y Psicología Clínica de la Infancia y la Adolescencia. Revista de Psiquiatría Infanto-Juvenil, 41(4), 24–33. https://doi.org/10.31766/revpsij.v41n4a3 DOI: https://doi.org/10.31766/revpsij.v41n4a3

Tapia-Wittcke, M. I., & Vásquez-Yáñez, J. I. (2026). Experiencia de un escenario interdisciplinario de simulación clínica de alta fidelidad en la formación de matrones en urgencia perinatal. Iatreia, 39(1), 172–182. https://doi.org/10.17533/udea.iatreia.355 DOI: https://doi.org/10.17533/udea.iatreia.355

UAI. (2021). Hospital Universitario 4.0: ¿Qué es el HU 4.0? https://hospital.uai.edu.ar/simulacion-medica

Vasallo, J., Neira, J., & Tauro, N. (2023). Simulación y educación: Lineamientos sobre la enseñanza, entrenamiento y evaluación de las competencias profesionales en salud con estrategias basadas en simulación. SASIM.

Verhaeghe, C., Gicquel, M., Bouet, P. E., Corroenne, R., Descamps, P., & Legendre, G. (2020). Positive impact of simulation training of residents on the patients’ psychological experience following pregnancy loss. Journal of Gynecology Obstetrics and Human Reproduction, 49(3). https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jogoh.2019.101650 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jogoh.2019.101650

Published

2026-07-01

How to Cite

Gómez, M. C., & Gómez, F. N. (2026). Learning Experiences in Simulation-Based Scenarios Among Undergraduate Students Enrolled in the Perinatal and Early Childhood Psychology Course at a Private University in Buenos Aires, Argentina. Psicología Del Desarrollo, 7. https://doi.org/10.59471/psicologia2026223

Similar Articles

1-10 of 13

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.